BBC中国新年第三集欢庆 Part 6 大年初一，逛庙会

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[00:05.39]On New Year's Day, 在春节期间，
[00:06.60]shows like these can be seen across China as people come out for a bit of fresh air.类似的演出在全国各地上演，人们也喜欢在这时出门走走，透透气。
[00:12.57]1200 miles north of here, in Beijing, 在距离此地2000公里的北京，
[00:14.92]the Hairy Bikers have been finding out what Beijing people get up to on New Year's Day.大胡子摩托客正在探寻北京老百姓在新年第一天起来做的事情。
[00:23.87]In Britain, on January the 1st day,在英国，新年第一天一月一日，
[00:26.51]what is the first thing everyone wants to do once they have woken up?当大家从梦中醒来的时候，每个人会做的第一件事情是什么？
[00:31.35]You have probably spent the day before overindulging so you might think, 前一天你可能在吃喝玩乐，然后你会想，
[00:35.12]I need to go for a bit of a walk.我应该出去散个步吧。
[00:38.50]Exactly.对了。
[00:39.90]And in China, it is no different.中国的情况没什么两样。
[00:42.67]At New Year, when all the feasting and celebrations are over, 在新年，该吃的吃完了，该庆祝的也庆祝完了，
[00:47.41]the people of China like to come to one of these, which is a Temple Fair.中国人就喜欢到这样的地方来玩，这叫做庙会。
[00:51.34]It is tradition that dates back hundreds of years, 这一民俗的来由可以追溯到几百年前，
[00:54.40]an opportunity to get out into the open air,逛庙会能让你到外面透透气，
[00:56.89]You know,to burn off a few calories and go for a stroll with your family or your best chum.消耗掉一些卡路里，可以带全家一起出去走走，或者是你最好的朋友。
[01:08.12]What do you have to do?这个要怎么玩？
[01:09.35]I think the coin has to cover the round thing.我觉得要把硬币扔出去，盖住那圆圈。
[01:12.29]Oh!噢！
[01:14.75]Oh!噢！
[01:26.90]Get it...What...命中……什么……
[01:27.93]That was mine. it's mine!那是我的，那是我喜欢的，是我的！
[01:30.81]Oh,come on,throw on and you'll get presents.来吧 继续扔 你会拿到礼物的。
[01:33.26]It's a moth.这是只蛾子。
[01:35.16]On collecting fruit.我收集的是水果。
[01:46.60]How nice are they?-Oh ,great.它们好看不-好看？
[01:49.38]Here,the monkey.是猴子。
[01:51.18]Get us one, Dave.给我一个，大卫。
[01:51.98]I have, Dave,you are a lovely man.戴夫你真招人喜欢。
[01:54.49]Well,it's for good luck.这代表好运。
[01:56.36]You cannot just rely on a lucky monkey.要想好运来，仅靠幸运猴子可不够。
[01:58.81]There are some serious rules you have to follow if you do not want to completely mess up the year ahead.有些正经规矩必须得好好遵守，否则新的一年会被你搞得乱七八糟。
[02:05.68]Rule number one.第一条规矩。
[02:07.39]No medicine on the first day of the lunar New Year,农历大年初一不能吃药，
[02:10.69]because it is believed that if you take any medicine on the first day of the year you will be ill all year.据说如果你在初一吃了药，你全年身体都会不好。
[02:16.41]That is no good.这可不妙。
[02:17.18]Rule two, no porridge.第二条，不能喝粥。
[02:19.99]But I like porridge.可我爱喝粥啊。
[02:21.50]You can't have it.这可不行。
[02:22.60]It is a peasant food and you will eat poor food and be poorer all year if you eat porridge on the first day of the year.粥是乡下人喝的东西，吃了穷人的东西你会变穷，新年第一天喝了粥，一年都会穷。
[02:28.37]Rule three, no sleeping because it means you are sleeping away the wealth of the New Year.第三条，不能打扫卫生，如果搞了卫生就会把新年里的财运统统扫掉。
[02:32.83]Make sense.有道理。
[02:46.18]Temple Fairs became especially popular during the Ching Dynasty.庙会在清朝尤其盛行。
[02:51.44]In Beijing,There are four cosmological temples here that occupy the four points of the compass.北京有四大祭祀坛庙，分别位于紫禁城的四个方向。
[02:57.52]We have a son in the East, heaven in the south, the moon in the West and there, we have the Temple of Earth in the North.东边有日坛，南边有天坛，西边是月坛，这里是北边的地坛。
[03:07.68]At the Temple of Earth, every New Year the emperor would come to worship the God of Earth.每年的新年一到，皇帝准备祭天仪式了。
[03:15.88]Nowadays, people gathered to watch in the enactment of this ancient ritual.如今人们可以聚集来观看这个古代仪式的重现了。
[03:21.62]Where is the Emperor.Si?There he is.皇帝在那儿呢。这儿呢？
[03:25.60]Every year he would leave his palace in the forbidden city and go and negotiate with the gods for a prosperous New Year for the people.每年皇帝都会离开他在紫禁城的宫殿去与诸神商榷来年降幅人间使国运昌隆人民幸福的事宜。
[03:34.16]It is a real nod to China's imperial past.isn't it?这对古代中国的皇家来说很重要，对吗？
[03:37.76]Yes,Very much so.非常重要。
[03:45.29]The Ching Dynasty was the last great imperial dynasty to rule China, until their fall in 1911.清朝是中国最后一个由皇权统治的朝代，终结于1911年。
[03:53.20]Hello,Happy New Year.新年快乐。
[03:56.12]In recent years, in the People's Republic of China, there has been a revival of interest in the imperial past.近些年来，在中华人民共和国，人们又重拾起对已逝的帝国时代浓厚的兴趣。
[04:03.93]going back in time,isn't it.仿佛时光倒流了,不是么。
[04:12.69]We have been given the chance to catch up with the Emperor himself.我们得到了和皇帝本人交流的机会。
[04:15.83]Mr Qi xue'en.齐学恩先生
[04:17.41]I have never met an emperor before.在这之前我可从没见过皇帝呢。
[04:19.82]That was the most wonderful spectacle.那可真是最为精彩的表演了。
[04:22.23]One thing I have learned this New Year, 这个新年我学到了一些事情，
[04:24.92]the Chinese have a love of family and tradition, 中国人热爱家庭也珍视传统。
[04:28.73]And out there, it just  encapsulated all of the love and tradition that you see in modern China.而刚才就囊括了在现代中国所能看到的所有的爱与传统。
[04:44.95]Dave and I were wondering, next time you talk to the gods, can you put a word in for him and I?戴夫和我想问问，下回你和神祗们沟通时能不能给我俩也美言几句啊。

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BBC中国新年 第三集 欢庆 Part 6 大年初一，逛庙会

BBC中国新年第三集欢庆 Part 6 大年初一，逛庙会