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VOA1500基础单词及例句:字母B开头的英语单词详解Part 1(Mp3)

【baby】a newly born creature.

* Mary had a baby last night.
昨晚,玛莉生个小孩。

【back】(1) the part behind the front; (2) the other way from forward.

* The writer's picture is on the back of the book. (1)
作者的照片在书的背面。

* She stopped walking away and looked back at me. (2)
她停止走动并且回头看我。

【bad】(1) wrong; (2) acting against the law; (3) not good.

* Bill made a bad decision. (1)
比尔做出糟糕的决定。

* The prisoner was a bad man for most of his life. (2)
囚犯大半辈子都是个坏人。

* The water was dirty and had a bad taste. (3)
这水又脏又臭。

【balance】to make two sides or forces equal.

* I balanced my budget by not spending more than I earned.
我通过消费不多于我的收入来平衡我的预算。

【ball】something round.

* The earth is shaped like a ball.
地球形状像一个球。

【balloon】a device of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighter than air.

* Many hot air balloons race in New Mexico each year.
每年在新墨西哥有很多热气球比赛。

【ballot】a piece of paper used for voting.

* I was asked to count the ballots and announce the winner.
我应邀点算选票并且宣布获胜者。

【ban】(1) to not permit; (2) to stop; (3) an official restriction.

* Running is banned at our swimming pool. (1)
我们的游泳池周围禁止跑步。

* The curfew bans all night time travel. (2)
宵禁令禁止通宵外出。

* The protestors called for a ban on smoking in public buildings. (3)
抗议者要求禁止在公共建筑物中抽烟。
call for:去接(某人),去取(某物),要求,需求

【bank】an organization that keeps and lends money.

* The man said he robbed banks because that is where the money is.
那个人说他抢劫银行,因为银行有钱。

【bar】to prevent or block.

* He was barred from competing in the games because he used illegal drugs.
他被限制参加比赛,因为他使用不合法的药品。
bar from:禁止(接近、做)…

【barrier】anything that blocks or makes an action difficult.

* The voting rights law removes most racial barriers to voting.
投票权法律为投票(选举)排出了大多数种族障碍。
voting right:投票权

【base】(1) a military center; (2) to establish as a fact.

* My brother is at a military training base. (1)
我兄弟在一个军事训练基地。

* Her research was based on experiments. (2)
她的研究基于实验。
base on:使建立在…基础上

【battle】a fight between opposing armed forces.

* Southern forces won the battle but lost the war.
南方军队赢了战役,输了战争。

【be】(1) to live; (2) to happen; (3) to exist.

* The man is very sick and will not be here much longer. (1)
那个人非常不舒服,并且将不会长时间在这里。

* The wedding will be soon. (2)
婚礼很快就要进行了。

* Washington, D.C., has been the capital for 200 years. (3)
华盛顿特区作为首都有200年了。

【beat】to hit again and again.

* The prison guards denied they beat the prisoner.
监狱警卫否认他们殴打囚犯。

【beauty】that which pleases the eye, ear or spirit.

* All fell silent at the beauty of the mountains.
在秀丽的群山面前所有(人)都陷入沉默。

【because】for the reason that.

* He left because he was sick.
他离开是因为他生病了。

【become】to come to be.

* When did he become sick?
他什么时候得的病?

【bed】a sleeping place.

* The bed was so hard that I could not sleep.
这个床太硬了,我睡不着。

【before】earlier.

* Bill ate before he went to work.
比尔在上班之前吃饭。

【begin】(1) to do the first part of an action; (2) to start.

* He began to laugh when he saw me. (1)
他看见我时就笑了起来。

* A long walk begins with one step. (2)
千里之行,始于足下。

【behind】(1) at the back of; (2) in back of.

* Our fastest runner was far behind the leader. (1)
我们的最快的跑步选手远远落在领先者的后面。

* I live behind that hill. (2)
我在那座小山后面住。

【believe】(1) to think; (2) to feel sure of; (3) to accept as true; (4) to trust.

* I believe it may rain tonight. (1)
我相信今晚可能下雨。

* Jim believes his friend is a good writer. (2)
吉姆相信他的朋友是一位好作家。

* The lawyer believed the suspect's statement. (3)
律师相信嫌疑犯的陈述。

* We believe in God. (4)
我们信仰上帝。
believe in:相信,信奉, 信仰

【bell】an instrument that makes a musical sound.

* Jim says he likes the sound of a church bell.
吉姆说他喜欢一口教堂钟的声音。

【belong】(1) to be owned by; (2) to be a member of.

* That book belongs to my sister. (1)
那书是我妹妹的。
belong to:属于,是(某团体、国家等)的成员

* My brother belongs to the Boy Scouts. (2)
我的兄弟是童子军成员。
belong to:属于,是(某团体、国家等)的成员

【below】lower than.

* The temperature outside is below freezing.
外面温度是在冰点以下。

【best】the most good.

* All of our singers are good but Lisa is best.
我们的所有歌手都好,但是莉萨最好。

【betray】(1) to turn against; (2) to be false to.

* The spy betrayed his country. (1)
间谍被判他的国家。

* The boy betrayed his mother's trust in him. (2)
男孩辜负他的母亲对他的信任。
trust in:相信,信任

【better】more good than.

* Zach is a better baseball player than Al.
扎克是一名比艾尔更好的棒球运动员。

【between】(1) in the space or time that separates; (2) from one to the other.

* I would like to meet with you between two and three o'clock. (1)
我想在2点和3点之间与你见面。

* Secret talks between the two nations produced an agreement. (2)
两个国家之间的秘密交谈产生一项协议。

【big】(1) of great size; (2) not small.

* Texas is a big state. (1)
得克萨斯州是一大州。

* Melissa was a big baby. (2)
梅利莎是一大个婴儿。

【bill】a legislative proposal.

* To become law, a bill must be approved by both houses of Congress and signed by the President.
一个法案要想成为法律,必须经国会两院通过并且由总统签字。

【biology】the scientific study of life or living things in all their forms.

* My school requires one year of study each of biology, physics and chemistry.
我的学校需要学习一年的生物学,物理学和化学。

【bird】a creature that flies.

* I watched the bird fly away until I could no longer see it.
我看鸟飞走,直到看不见它。
no longer:不再,已不

【bite】to cut with the teeth.

* My dog sounds aggressive but he will not bite you.
我的狗听起来很挑衅的,但不会咬你。

【black】(1) dark; (2) having the color like that of the night sky.

* I first saw him on a black and stormy night. (1)
我第一次看见他,是在一个漆黑的暴风雨的晚上。

* The doctor arrived in a big black car. (2)
医生乘一辆大的黑色轿车抵达。

【blame】(1) to accuse; (2) to hold responsible.

* The police blamed him for the crime. (1)
警察指责他犯罪。
blame for:因…怪罪,责怪(某人)

* Don't blame me for your bad decision. (2)
不要因你的坏决定而责备我。

【blanket】a cloth cover used to keep warm.

* The flood refugees needed food and warm blankets.
洪灾的难民需要食物和温暖的毯子。

【bleed】to lose blood.

* Do you know how to stop your nose from bleeding?
你知道怎样阻止你的鼻子流血吗?

【blind】not able to see.

* Being blind did not keep him from becoming a famous singer.
失明不能阻止他成为一个著名歌手。
keep from:阻止,免于,隐瞒