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容易搞错意思的词汇(3)red tape 官僚主义

3 red tape

Red tape并不是红色带子的意思,而是指官僚主义。换句话说,red tape 就是人们在和政府或官方机构打交道时往往会遇到的拖延、混乱等令人烦恼的障碍。那么,red tape官僚主义的含义是从何而来的呢?这是因为在古时候官方的文件一般都用红带子捆起来的,这样红带子就和官僚主义连在一起了。

例句:With all the red tape I ran into at city hall, it took me three months to get my business license.
我在市政厅遇到了各种官僚主义的麻烦。我花了整整三个月才拿到营业执照。

又如:You can't believe how much red tape there is in getting a visa. You have to get a birth certificate and other personal papers and fill out a bunch of complicated forms and have an interview. After that you wait and wait.
你简直不会相信,要拿到一个签证会遇到多少官僚主义的麻烦。你先要拿到你的出生证和其他有关你个人的证件,然后填一大堆复杂的表格,接着还要去面谈。办完这些事以后,你还得一等再等。