Part 1 字首 表示{方位}的字首 super- = over 超越
入门字
supermarket (n.) 超级市场
super/ market
over/ market
进阶字
1. supersede (v.) 取代;淘汰
super/ sede
over/ sit
Experts predict that the highly polluting, grossly inefficient internal combustion engine will be superseded by a more environmentally friendly energy converter within 50 years.
专家预测,高污染、低效率的内燃机,在五十年内会被比较环保的能源转换器取代。
2. supremacy (n.) 主导地位,优势
supr/ emacy
over/ 名词字尾
The former Soviet Union vied with the U.S. for global nuclear supremacy.
前苏联与美国争夺全球核武主导地位。
3. surrealism (n.) 超写实主义
sur/ real/ ism
over/ real/ 名词字尾
The Spanish artist Salvador Dali was a champion of surrealism.
西班牙画家达利是超写实主义健将。
4. survey (n.) (v.) 调查;测量;导论
sur/ vey
over/ view
In the latest survey conducted by the China Post, over 50% of marriages end in divorce.
《中国邮报》的最新调查显示,有超过百分之五十的婚姻以离婚收场。
5. insurmountable (a.) 无法克服的
in/ sur/ mount/ able
not/ over/ climb/ able
Faced with insurmountable obstacles, the expedition leader had to call off the whole operation.
面对无法克服的阻碍,远征队领队不得不取消整个行动。