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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 状态现象字首(13) trans- = across 穿过

Part 1 字首 表示{状态现象}的字首 trans- = across 穿过

入门字

transform (v.) 转变

trans/ form
across/ form

进阶字

1.transcend (v.) 超越

trans/ (s) cend
across/ climb

A smile is a universal language because it transcends national and ethnic barriers.
微笑是国际语,因为能超越国家、种族障碍。

2. transcript (n.) 成绩单

trans/ (s)cript
across/ write

You need an English copy of your academic transcript to apply to an American graduate institute.
要申请美国研究所,得要有英文的大学成绩单。

3. transgression (n.) 违规,逾距

trans/ gress/ ion
across/ step/ 名词字尾

He was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities.——Isaiah 53:5

它为了我们的逾距而受伤,它为了我们的不义而遭到打击。——《以赛亚书》五十三章第五节

4. transit (n.) 运输,交通

trans/ it
across/ go

The Mass Rapid Transit System of Taipei has taken many years to build.
台北大众捷运系统已经花了许多年建造。

5. intransigent (a.) 不妥协的,顽抗的

in/ trans/ ig/ ent
not/ across/ act/ 形容词字尾

Peace in the Middle East is a remote prospect because both Israel and the Islamic nations remain intransigent.
中东和平遥遥无期,因为以色列和回教国家仍然毫不妥协。