Part 1 字首 表示{数字}的字首 mono- = one-
后接母音时作 mon-
入门字
monotonous (a.) 单调的
mono/ ton/ ous
one/ tone/ 形容词字尾
进阶字
1. monogamy (n.) 一夫一妻制
mono/ gam/ y
one/ marriage/ 名词字尾
Monogamy has become the standard family system in most parts of the world.
一夫一妻制在世界大多数地区已成为标准的家庭制度。
2. monolith (n.) 巨石；浑然一体之物
mono/ lith
one/ rock
The U.S. exercised a policy of containment toward world Communism, which was regarded as a monolith.
美国从前围堵被视为屹立不摇之物的世界共产主义。
3. monomania (n.) 偏执狂
mono/ man/ ia
one/ mind/ 名词字尾
It is a sign of monomania when one demonstrates interest in one thing only, to the expense of all otehrs.
如果只对一件事有兴趣，别的都不理会，这就是偏执狂的征兆。
4. monopoly (n.)垄断，专卖
mono/ pol/ y
one/ sell/ 名词字尾
Taiwan's Tobacco and Wine Monopoly Bureau is about to be privatized.
台湾的於酒公卖局即将民营化。
5. monotheistic (a.) 一神论的
mono/ the/ istic
one/ god/ 形容词字尾
Island and Christianity are both monotheistic religions—both recognize only one God.
回教和基督教都是一种教，同样只承认唯一的真神。
6. monarchy (n.) 君主政体
mon/arch/ y
one/ rule/ 名词字尾
Great Britain has a constitutional monarchy while Saudi Arabia has an absolute monarchy.
英国是君主立宪，沙岛地阿拉伯则是君主专制体制。