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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 数字字首(10) pent- = five 五

Part 1 字首 表示{数字}的字首 pent- = five 五

入门字

pentangle (n.) 五角形

pent/ angle
five/ angle

进阶字

1. pentagon (n.) 五角形

pent/ agon
five/ angle

The U.S. Department of Defense is housed in a building in the shape of a pentagon.
美国国防部位于一栋五角形建筑中。

2. pentathlon (n.) 五项运动

pent/ athl/ on
five/ sports/ 名词字尾

In the pentathlon, a contestant takes part in the long jump, the javelin throw, the 200-meter dash, the discus throw, and the 1,500-meter run.
五项运动的参赛者要参加跳远、标枪、两百公尺短跑、铁饼和一千五百尺长跑。