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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 状态字根(4)nihil, nul = none 无

Part 2 字根 表示{状态}的字根 nihil, nul = none 无

入门字

nihilism (n.) 虚无主义

nihil/ ism
none/ 名词字尾

进阶字

1. nihilistic (a.) 虚无主义的

nihil/ istic
none/ 形容词字尾

This abstract painting demonstrates nihilistic tendencies by challenging all forms of civilization.
这幅抽象画展现出虚无主义的倾向,因为它向所有形式的文化宣战。

2. annihilate (v.) 消灭殆尽

an/ nihil/ ate
to/ none/ 动词字尾

The sneak attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese failed to annihilate the naval force of the U.S.
日本偷袭珍珠港,未能完全消灭美国海军。

3. nullify (v.) 抵消,使无效

nul/ lify
none/ 动词字尾

The visiting basketball team's advantage in height is nullified by its slow speed.
客队篮球队因为速度太慢而抵消了其身高优势。