Part 2 字根 表示{姿势}的字根 sist, sta(t), stit = stand, set up, be 站，立，存在
入门字
station (n.) 车站
sta/ tion
stand/ 名词字尾
进阶字
1. assist (v.) 协助
as(ad)/ sist
to/ stand
The aide assists the congressman in handling his correspondences with his constituency.
这位助理协助国会议员处理他和选民的信件往来。
2. conexistence (n.) 共存
co/ ex/ (s)ist/ ence
together/ 加强语气/ be/ 名词字尾
“Peaceful coexistence”was a euphemism for the state of explosive tension between East and West during the Cold War years.
[和平共处]是好听的说法，代表的是冷战时期东西方之间爆炸性的紧张局情势。
3. inconsistency (n.) 不一致，自相矛盾
in/ con/ sist/ ency
not/ together/ be/ 名词字尾
The obvious inconsistency in his behavior suggests that he might be mentally unstable.
他的行为明显自相矛盾，显示他有可能精神不稳定。
4. irresistible (a.) 无法抗拒的
ir/ re/ sist/ ible
not/ against/ stand/ able
I find his offer irresistible.
我觉得他提的条件令人无法抗拒。
5. persist (v.) 坚持到底，长期持续
per/ sist
through/ be
Thomas A.Edison persisted in experimenting with thousands of possible filaments for his light bulb until he finally came up with th right one.
爱迪生持续实验几千种可能的灯丝，直到终于为他的灯泡找到了正确的选择。
6. subsistence (n.) 生存，生计，维生
sub/ sist/ ence
under/ be/ 名词字尾
The artist lives a happy life, though he makes barely enough for subsistence.
这位艺术家过得很快活，尽管他的所得只能糊口。
7. stationary (a.) 固定的，不动的
stat/ ion/ ary
stand/ 形容词字尾
Even “fixed”stars like the sun do not really remain stationary.
即使像太阳这样的[恒星]也不是真的不动。
8. stature (n.) 身高，崇高的身份
stat/ ure
stand/ 名词字尾
The average stature of the Japanese has increased significantly since the end of World War II.
自二次世界大战结束以来，日本人的平均身高有大幅成长。
9. status (n.) 地位，身份
stat/ us
stand/ 名词字尾
College professors enjoy an especially high social status in Germany.
在德国，大学教授的社会地位特别高。
10. stagnant (a.) 停滞的
sta/ gnant
stand/ 形容词字尾
Stagnant water tends to breed mosquitoes.
死水易滋生蚊虫。
11. stale (a.) 陈腐的，不新鲜的
sta/ le
stand/ 形容词字尾
Overnight bread will go stale even if it is kept in the refrigerator.
隔夜的面包就算放在冰箱也会不新鲜。
12. stall (n.) 摊位
stall
stand
The publishing company reserved a stall at the book exhibit for its new books.
这家出版公司为其新书在书展订了一个摊位。
13. circumstantial (a.) 间接的，边缘的
circum/ stant/ ial
around/ stand/ 形容词字尾
Circumstantial evidence alone will not be enough to convict the defendant.
光凭间接的证据不足以将被告定罪。
14. installment (n.)（分期的）付款
in/ stall/ ment
in/ set up/ 名词字尾
The encyclopedia company offers installment plants up to 36 months.
这家百科全书公司提供最长三十六个月的分期付款。
15. mainstay (n.) 支柱
main/ stay
chief/ stand
Tobacco was a mainstay for the economies of a number of North American colonies.
烟草对北美洲若干殖民地的经济而言曾是主要支柱。
16. obstacle (n.) 阻碍
ob/ sta/ cle
against/ stand/ 名词字尾
You must persist to the end, no matter how many obstacles lie ahead.
你得坚持到底，不论前头有多少阻碍。
17. constitute (v.) 构成
con/ stit/ ute
加强语气/ set up/ 动词字尾
In a democracy, criticism of the government does not constitute a criminal offense.
民主制度下，批判政府的行为并不构成刑事犯罪。
18. constituency (n.) 选区，全区选民
con/ stit/ uency
加强语气/ set up/ 名词字尾
During a campaign. a candidate will make all kinds of promised to his constituency.
精选时，候选人会对他的选民做出各种承诺。
19. destitute (a.) 匮乏的，贫困的
de/ stit/ ute
away/ set up/ 形容词字尾
Many fresh college graduates cannot find jobs because they are destitute of any experience.
很多大学刚毕业的人因为完全缺乏经验而找不到工作。
20. institution (n.) 制度，机关
in/ stit/ ution
in/ set up/ 名词字尾
The institution of monogamy has become the norm in most modern socienties.
一夫一妻制已成为多数现代社会的常规。
21. restitution (n.) 赔偿，补偿损失
re/ stit/ ution
again/ set up/ 名词字尾
The fishermen whose fisheries were polluted took to the streets because the law does not guarantee them restitution.
渔场遭污染的渔民走上街头，因为法律无法保证能补偿损失。
22. substitute (a.) 代替的 (n.) 代替品 （v.) 代替
sub/ stit/ ute
under/ set up/ 形容词字尾
名词字尾
动词字尾
If you're fighting a weight problem but can't resist sweet food, you can try using substitute sugar.
如果你要瘦身，又抗拒不了甜食，那么可以试试用代糖。