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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 行为动作字根(22)cis, sect = cut 分割

Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 cis, sect = cut 分割

入门字

decisive (a.) 决定性的,果决的

de/ cis/ ive
off/ cut/ 形容词字尾

进阶字

1. concise (a.) 精简的,扼要的

con/ cise
加强语气/ cut

The newspaper reporter writes in a concise and fluent style.
这位报社记者的文笔简明流畅。

2. excise (v.) 切除

ex/ cise
out/ cut

His doctor decided to excise the malignant tumor from his lung.
他的医生决定切除他肺部的恶性肿瘤。

3. incisive (a.) 深入的;有见地的

in/ cis/ ive
in/ cut/ 形容词字尾

There is an incisive editorial on the issue of Taiwan independence in today's China Times.
今天的《中国时报》有篇深入分析台独问题的社论。

4. incisor (n.) 门牙

in/ cis/or
in/ cut/ 名词字尾

His long upper incisors make him look like Bugs Bunny.
他的上门牙很长,让他看起来像兔宝宝。

5. precision (n.) 标准

pre/ cis/ ion
before/ cut/ 名词字尾

Smart missiles demonstrate a level of precision that is absolutely amazing.
智慧型飞弹展现出惊人的准确度。

6. scissors (n.) 剪刀

scis/ sors
cut/ 名词字尾

You need a pair of scissors for the Chinese art of paper-cutting.
中国纸雕艺术需要用到剪刀。

7. section (n.) 部分,节,段

sect/ ion
cut/ 名词字尾

I want a table in the non-smoking section.
我想坐在非吸烟区。

8. sector (n.) 部门

sect/ or
cut/ 名词字尾

The greatest impact of Taiwan's joining the WTO will be felt in the agricultural sector of the economy.
台湾加入世界贸易组织,最大冲击会是在农业部门。

9. dissect (v.) 解剖

dis/ sect
apart/ cut

The students are going to dissect a frog in biology class.
学生们将在生物课时解剖青蛙。

10. intersection (n.) 路口

inter/ sect/ ion
between/ cut/ 名词字尾

There was a serious accident this afternoon at the intersection of Broadway and 52nd Street.
今天下午在百老汇和第五十二街的路口有严重车祸。

11. vivisection (n.) 活体解剖

vivi/ sect/ ion
live/ cut/ 名词字尾

Animal-rights activists campaign against all forms of vivisection.
动物权力运动人士宣导反对各式活体解剖。

12. segment (n.) 部分,段

seg/ ment
cut/ 名词字尾

Virtual-reality games occupy a brand-new market segment that never existed before.
虚拟实境游戏占据一个市场上前所未有的部分。