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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 行为动作字根(28)port = carry 携带,传送

Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 port = carry 携带,传送

入门字

support (n.)(v.) 支持,维持

sup(sub)/ port
under/ carry

进阶字

1. port (n.) 港口,港都

port
carry

Keelung is the major port in northern Taiwan.
基隆是北台湾的主要港口。

2. portable (a.) 可携带的

port/ able
carry/ able

The Walkman is a portable cassette player.
随身听是一种可携带的卡式放音机。

3. portage (v.)(n.) 抬杠

port/ age
carry/ 动词字尾
名词字尾

The natives portage their canoes past rapids and waterfalls to reach the sea.
原住民扛着独木舟穿过急流和瀑布,来到海边。

4. portal (n.) 门户

port/ al
carry/ 名词字尾

“Portal” means a doorway, but now it also refers to a website that serves as an entrance to the internet.
“门户”的意思是指门口,不过现在也指进入网路的网站。

5. porter (n.) 搬行李的服务生

port/ er
carry/ one who

The hotel guest rang up room service to send up a porter to help with the luggage.
这名旅馆房客打电话给服务处,要求派一个服务生上来帮忙搬行李。

6. portfolio (n.) 作品集;投资组合

port/ folio
carry/ leaf

The art student sent in a portfolio of his works along with his application documents.
这个学艺术的学生在寄出的申请文件里附上一份他的作品集。

7. portion (n.) 部分

port/ ione
carry/ 名词字尾

In her will, the woman left a large portion of her money to her cats.
这个女人在遗嘱中将一大部分财产留给她的猫。

8. deport (v.) 递解出境

de/ port
away/ carry

Undesirable aliens are sometimes deported to their home country.
不受欢迎的外国人有时会被递解出境,回到自己的国家。

9. export (n.) 出口,外销

ex/ port
out/ carry

Taiwan has an export-oriented economy.
台湾的经济是外销导向的。

10. import (v.) 进口

im/ port
in/ carry

Taiwan imports most of the crude oil it needs.
台湾所需要的原油大部分依赖进口。

11. proportion (n.) 比例

pro/ port/ ion
for/ carry/ 名词字尾

The sculptor's figures demonstrate graceful proportion.
这位雕刻家的人像展现出优美的比例。

12. report (v.)(n.) 报到,报告

re/ port
back/ carry

You are to report to the manager at onec.
你要立刻向经理报到。

13. transport (n.) 交通工具,运输

trans/ port
across/ carry

The company will provide transport for your business trip to Kaohsiung.
公司会提供你到高雄出差的交通工具。

14. transportation (n.) 交通

trans/ port/ at/ ion
across/ carry/ 名词字尾

In Taiwan, tourism is under the charge of the Transportation Ministry.
台湾的观光业归交通管辖。