Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 ject = throw 投掷
入门字
project (n.) 计量
pro/ ject
forward/ throw
进阶字
1. conjecture (n.) 猜测
con/ ject/ ure
加强语气/ throw/ 名词字尾
Conjectures of an impending stock-market crash, if widely circulated, might really lead to such a crash.
股市即将崩盘的猜测如果广泛流传,可能真的会引起崩盘。
2. dejected (a.) 垂头丧气的
de/ ject/ ed
down/ throw/ 形容词字尾
The candidate was so dejected from having lost the election that he swore that he would never seek public office again.
这位候选人因为落选过于沮丧,而发誓永远不再寻求公职。
3. eject (v.) 逐出,排出
e/ ject
out/ throw
The tenant was ejected after he inadvertently set fire to his room.
这位房客不小心造成房间失火,之后他就被房东赶出去了。
4. inject (v.) 注入,注射
in/ ject
in/ throw
The president's speech in the middle of the crisis injected hope and courage into the hearts of his countrymen.
总统在危机时所作的演说给国人心中注入希望和勇气。
5. interject (v.) 插嘴,插入
inter/ ject
between/ throw
The president was saying yet again that he would not seek reelection, when a reporter interjected:“Why should we trust you this time?”
总统再次表示不会竞选连任,这时有位记者插嘴说:“为什么我们这次要相信你?”
6. projectile (n.) 炮弹,抛投物
pro/ ject/ ile
forward/ throw/ 名词字尾
The mighty cannon can send a projectile flying to a targert over a hundred miles away.
这座火力强大的大炮可以把炮弹射到一百多英里以外的目标。
7. reject (v.) 拒绝
re/ ject
back/ throw
The student applied for admission to five graduate schools and was rejected by four.
这名学生申请五家研究所的入学许可,结果被四家拒绝。
8. trajectory (n.)(抛物线的)轨道
tra(trans)/ ject/ ory
across/ throw/ 名词字尾
A Frisbee follows a different trajectory from that of a ball.
飞盘的轨道和球的轨道不同。
9. jet (n.) 喷射
jet
throw
Jet planes are faster than propeller planes, but not necessarily safer.
喷射机比螺旋桨飞机快,但未必比较安全。