Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 capt, cept, cip = take, seize 拿取
入门字
accept (v.) 接受
ac(ad)/ cept
to/ take
进阶字
1. captivate (v.) 风靡，使臣服
capt/ iv/ ate
seize/ 动词字尾
The rock star captivated audiences wherever he went.
这位摇滚明星所到之处都是风靡全场。
2. captive (a.) 被监禁的 (n.) 俘虏
capt/ ive
seize/ 形容词字尾
名词字尾
Animals held captive in cages sometimes demonstrate abnormal or self-injurious behavior.
被监禁在笼里的动物有时会行为不正常或有自虐行为。
3. captor (n.) 俘虏者
capt/ or
seize/ one who
The captive soldier refused to reveal any secrets to his captors.
这个被俘的士兵拒绝对俘虏者透露任何秘密。
4. capture (v.) 捕捉，逮捕
capt/ ure
seize/ 动词字尾
The kidnapper was captured by the police and the hostage was returned to her family.
警方逮捕了绑匪并且把人质送还给她的家人了。
5. capable (a.) 做得到的，能胜任的
cap/ able
take/ able
The murderer must be a psychopath, any sane human being would not be capable of such brutality.
凶手一定是精神病患者，正常人做不出这种暴行。
6. capacity (a.) 客满的 (n.) 能力，容量
cap/ ac/ ity
take/ 形容词字尾
名词字尾
The capacity crowd at the concert is proof that the middle-aged singer is still in his prime.
演唱会爆满证明这位中年歌手还是宝刀未老。
7. capsule (n.) 胶囊，太空舱
caps/ ule
take/ 名词字尾
The little girl refuses to take her medicine unless it is put in capsules.
小女孩拒绝吃药，除非把药装在胶囊里。
8. contraception (n.) 避孕方法，避孕
contra/ cept/ ion
against/ take/ 名词字尾
Reliable contraception was one of the factors that led to women's liberation.
可靠的避孕方法是导致妇女解放运动的因素之一。
9. deceptively (adv.) 乍看之下，表面看来
de/ cept/ ive/ ly
away/ seize/ 副词字尾
Some of Picasso's paintings in his old age are deceptively simple.
毕卡索晚年的画有些乍看之下很简单。
10. intercept (v.) 拦截，抄截
inter/ cept
between/ take
With only 20 seconds to go, the only hope for the losing team is to intercept the ball from the other team.
只剩二十秒了，落后的这一队唯一的希望就是从对方中抄到球。
11. perception (n.) 认知，观察
per/ cept/ ion
through/ take/ 名词字尾
In foreign policy, perception is sometimes more important than reality.
外交政策上，有时候认知比事实更重要。
12. receptionist (n.) 接待员
re/ cept/ ion/ ist
back/ take/ 名词字尾/ one who
The receptionist is an important member of the staff because she is the first person our clients see when they come through the door.
接待员是公司的重要成员，因为她是客户走进大门时最先看到的人。
13. receptive (a.) 愿接受的
re/ cept/ ive
back/ take/ 形容词字尾
The two warring factions seem receptive to the proposal of a cease-fire.
这两个交战派系似乎愿意接受停火提议。
14. anticipate (v.) 预期，预料
anti(ante)/ cip/ ate
before/ take/ 动词字尾
Many citizens, anticipating a rise in food prices, are buying in advance.
许多民众预期食品价格会上涨，于是纷纷事先购买。
15. recipient (n.) 接受者
re/ cip/ ient
back/ take/ 名词字尾
The recipient of the award was overjoyed.
受奖者喜出望外。
16. conceivable (a.) 可以想象的
con/ ceiv/ able
加强语气/ take/ able
There is no conceivable reason why he should have done so.
想不出有什么原因会让他做这种事。
17. deceive (v.) 欺骗
de/ ceive
away/ seize
Some insects simulate the environment to deceive their predators.
有些昆虫会模拟环境欺骗猎食者。
18. receiver (n.) 听筒，接收器
re/ ceiv/ er
back/ take/ one who
The phone is ringing, pick up the receiver.
电话在响，快拿起听筒。