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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 行为动作字根(43)reg = rule 统治,规则

Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 reg = rule 统治,规则

入门字

regular (a.) 通常的

reg/ ul/ ar
rule/ 形容词字尾

进阶字

1. regal (a.) 威严的

reg/ al
rule/ 形容词字尾

The lion is called the king of animals primarily because of its regal appearance.
狮子被称为万兽之王,主要是因为它威严的长相。

2. regent (n.)(英)大学校长

reg/ ent
rule/ 名词字尾

The regent of a university in England is the counterpart of a university president in the US.
英国大学的regent相当于美国大学的校长。

3. regicide (n.) 弑君

reg/ icide
rule/ kill

The French mob practiced regicide by sending Louis XVI to the guillotine.
法国暴民做出弑君之举,把路易十六送上了断头台。

4. regime (n.) 政权

reg/ ime
rule/ 名词字尾

The U.S. government tried to topple Saddam Hussein's regime, but to no avail.
美国政府设法推翻海珊的政权但未成功。

5. regional (a.) 区域性的

reg/ ion/ al
rule/ 形容词字尾

Regional economic blocs, such as NAFTA, APEC and the EU, will soon merge into the all-encompassing WTO.
区域性的经济集团像北美自由贸易协定、亚太经济合作组织和欧盟等等,不久都将并入涵盖一切的世贸组织。

6. registration (n.) 注册,登记

reg/ istr/ at/ ion
rule/ 名次字尾

After you complete the registration, you can freely use the resources on this website.
在完成注册程序后,你就可以自由使用这个网站的资源。

7. regulate (v.) 管制

reg/ ul/ ate
rule/ 动词字尾

Free-market capitalists do not believe that the government should regulate trade.
主张自由市场的资本主义者认为政府不应该管制贸易。

8. irregular (a.) 不规则的

ir(in)/ reg/ ul/ ar
not/ rule/ 形容词字尾

The amoeba is a low life form with an irregular shape.
阿米巴变形虫是形状不规则的低等生物。

9. incorrigible (a.) 无可救药的

in/ cor(con)/ rig(reg)/ ible
not/ 加强语气/ rule/ able

You shouldn't trust him with the bottle: he's an incorrigible drunkard.
你不该让他喝的,他是无可救药的酒鬼。

10. reign (n.)(v.) 统治

reign
rule

The long reign of the Qianlong Emperor was one of general prosperity in China.
乾隆皇帝长期的统治是中国普遍繁荣的一段时期。

11. sovereignty (n.) 主权

sove(super)/ reign/ ty
over/ rule/ 名词字尾

The sovereignty of Hong Kong was returned to China in 1997.
香港主权于一九九七年回归中国。

12. royal (a.) 皇族的

roy/ al
rule/ 形容词字尾

The royal family of Britain has been described as a dysfunctional family.
有人说英国皇室家族是个问题家族。

13. royalty (n.) 版税;皇族

roy/ al/ ty
rule/ 名词字尾

The author earns a 10 percent royalty for every copy sold.
每卖出一本,作者就可以赚百分之十的版税。