Part 2 字根 表示{感官动作}的字根 logy = study for 学科 字根log加名词字尾y表示「学科」(study for)
入门字
biology (n.) 生物学
bio/ logy
life/ study for
进阶字
1. bacteriology (n.) 细菌学
bacteri/ ology
bacteria/ study of
Baceteriology means the study of bacteria.
细菌学是指对细菌的研究。
2. geology (n.) 地质学
geo/ logy
earth/ study of
Geology deals with the makeup of the earth.
地质学研究的是地球的构造。
3. meteorology (n.) 气象学
meteor/ ology
meteor/ study of
The science of meteorology deals with global climate change.
气象学这门学问是在研究全球的气候变化。
4. neurology (n.) 神经学
neuro/ logy
nerve/ study of
Christopher Reeves, paralyzed from the neck down, may benefit from breakthroughs in the science of neurology.
克里斯多夫·李维自颈部以下全部瘫痪,如果神经学的研究有所突破,他可能会受益。
5. pathology (n.) 病理学
path/ ology
suffering/ study of
Louis Pasteur, the scientist who discovered bacteria, was a pioneer in the field of pathology.
巴斯德是发现细菌的科学家,在病理学领域中是位先驱。
6. physiology (n.) 生理学
physi/ ology
body/ study of
Medical students must study physiology.
医学院的学生得学生理学。
7. psychology (n.) 心理学
psycho/ logy
mind/ study of
The marketing manager has a good grasp of consumer psychology.
行销经理对消费者心理掌握得很好。
8. sociology (n.) 社会学
socio/ logy
group/ study of
The Chicago school of sociology is famous for its pioneering research, especially in urban studies.
芝加哥社会学派以先进的研究闻名,尤其在都市研究方面。
9. technology (n.) 技术
techno/ logy
skill/ study of
Science and technology have greatly improved the quality of human life.
科技大幅改善了人类生活的品质。
10. theology (n.) 神学
theo/ logy
god/ study of
If you want to become a minister, you must study theology.
如果你想成为牧师,就得研究神学。
11. zooiogy (n.) 动物学
zoo/ logy
animal/ study of
Biology comprises botany, zoology and bacteriology.
生物学包含植物学、动物学和细菌学。