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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 社会字根(1)demo = people 人们

Part 2 字根 表示{社会}的字根 demo = people 人们

入门字

epidemic (n.) 疫情 (a.) 流行病的

epi/ dem/ ic
upon/ people/ 名词字尾
形容词字尾

进阶字

1. democracy (n.) 民主(主义,制度)

demo/ crac/ y
people/ rule/ 名词字尾

Plato believed that democracy was a poor form of government.
柏拉图认为民主是很差的一种政体。

2. democratization (n.) 民主化

demo/ crat/ iz/ at/ ion
people/ rule/ 名词字尾

If North Korea opens up, it will be hard to stop the forces of democratization.
如果北韩开放了,将很难抵挡民主化的趋势。

3. demographic (a.) 人口学的,人口的

demo/ graph/ ic
people/ write/ 形容词字尾

An obvious demographic trend in Taiwan is one toward more senior citizens.
台湾有一个明显的人口趋势就是高龄人口愈来愈多。

4. demagogue (n.) 煽动群众的野心家;群众领袖

dem/ agogue
people/ leader

Adolf Hitler was a merciless demagogue.
希特勒是个手段残酷、煽动群众的野心家。

5. endemic (a.)(某地区)原产的,特有的

en/ dem/ ic
in/ people/ 形容词字尾

All the species of butterflies in this museum are endemic to Taiwan.
这家博物馆里所有的蝴蝶品种都是台湾原生种。

6. epidemiologist (n.) 流行病学家

epi/ demio/ log/ ist
upon/ people/ study of/ one who

The epidemiologist says that the best way to prevent dengue fever is to eliminate mosquitoes.
这位流行病学家表示,预防登革热最好的方法就是消灭蚊子。

7. pandemic (n.)(a.)遍及(某地区)的(流行病)

pan/ dem/ ic
all/ people/ 名词字尾
形容词字尾

Polio was a pandemic in Taiwan a few decades ago.
小儿麻痹症几十年前是遍及台湾的病症。