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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 社会字根(2)popul, publ = people 人们

Part 2 字根 表示{社会}的字根 popul, publ = people 人们

入门字

popular (a.) 热门的,流行的

popul/ ar
people/ 形容词字尾

进阶字

1. populace (n.) 群众,人民

popul/ ace
people/ 名词字尾

With a free press, there is no way a politician can fool the populace for long.
有了新闻自由,政客就无法长期愚弄大众。

2. popularize (v.) 使流行,普及化

popul/ ar/ ize
people/ 动词字尾

Many electronic gadgets were invented in the West but popularized by Japanese manufactures.
许多电子器具都是西方发明的,但经由日本改良后才普及。

3. populate (v.) 居住于

popul/ ate
people/ 动词字尾

This island was once populated by aborigines only.
这个岛上本来只有原住民居住。

4. population (n.) 人口

popul/ a/ tion
people/ 名词字尾

At 1.3 billion, the population of China is the largest of any nation in the world.
中国人口达十三亿,是世界第一人口大国。

5. populist (n.) 民粹主义者 (a.) 民粹主义的

popul/ ist
people/ one who

Former Russian President Boris Yeltisim has been called a populist, who used his influence over the people to achieve his own political ends.
前俄罗斯总统叶尔钦被人称做民粹主义者,因为他运用他对人民的影响力来达成个人的政治目的。

6. populous (a.) 人口众多的

popul/ ous
people/ 形容词字尾

Tokyo is a very populous modern city.
东京是一个人口众多的现代化城市。

7. depopulate (v.) 减少人口

de/ popul/ ate
away/ people/ 动词字尾

The earthquake seriously depopulated this small town in central Taiwan.
这场地震使这个中台湾小镇人口锐减。

8. pop (a.) 流行的 (n.) 普普;热门音乐(popular的简写)

pop
people

My brother has joined a pop band and is now touring southern Taiwan.
我哥哥加入了一个热门乐团,现在正在南台湾巡回演唱。

9. public (n.) 民众 (a.) 公众的

publ/ ic
people/ 名词字尾
形容词字尾

The public has the right to know what's going on.
民众有权知道发生了什么事。

10. publication (n.) 刊物

publ/ ic/ at/ ion
people/ 名词字尾

This magazine is a government publication.
这本杂志是政府刊物。

11. publicist (n.) 公关人员,宣传人员

publ/ ic/ ist
people/ one who

The governor's publicist advised against a press conference.
州长的公关人员建议不要开记者会。

12. pubicity (n.) 宣传

publ/ ic/ ity
people/ 名词字尾

Many politicians actively seek TV interviews because they like the free publicity.
许多政治人物主动寻求电视访谈的机会,因为他们喜欢这种免费的宣传。

13. publish (v.) 刊出,刊登,出版

publ/ ish
people/ 动词字尾

The research results were published iin Nature.
这些研究结果在《自然》期刊上刊出。

14. republic (n.) 共和国

re/ publ/ ic
back/ people/ 名词字尾

The revolution of 1789 turned France from a kingdom into a republic.
一七八九年的革命把法国从王国变成共和国。