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旋元佑英语单词词源大挪移 社会字根(6)dom = home, control 家,房屋,支配

Part 2 字根 表示{社会}的字根 dom = home, control 家,房屋,支配

入门字

dominate (v.) 主宰,支配

dom/ im/ ate
control/ 动词字尾

进阶字

1. domain (n.) 领域

dom/ ain
home/ 名词字尾

Computer engineering lies outside my domain of expertise.
电脑工程不是我的专业领域。

2. dome (n.) 圆顶

dome
home

The main altar of the cathedral is directly under the dome.
这座大教堂主要的祭坛位于圆顶的正下方。

3. domestic (a.) 国内的,家庭的

dom/ est/ ic
home/ 形容词字尾

The company imports computer monitors for the domestic market.
这家公司进口电脑监视器供应国内市场。

4. domesticate (v.) 驯养

dom/ est/ ic/ ate
home/ 动词字尾

The dog has been domesticated for thousands of years.
狗已经被驯服好几千年了。

5. domicile (n.) 居所

dom/ ic/ ile
home/ 名词字尾

You must fill in your name, date of birth, and domicile on this form.
你得在表格上填入姓名、出生日期和居住地。

6. domineering (a.) 跋扈的,盛气凌人的

domin/ eer/ ing
control/ 形容词字尾

If you wed that domineering woman, you'll be henpecked for the rest of your life.
你要是娶个跋扈的女人,下半辈子都会怕老婆。

7. anno Domini (adv.) 西元

anno/ Domini
year/ control

The abbreviation A.D. stands for anno Domini, which literally means “year of our Lord.”
A.D.的缩写代表西元,字面意思是「主的年代」。

8. condominium (n.) 高级公寓,大厦内的一户

con/ domin/ ium
together/ home/ 名词字尾

Many urban residents live in condominiums, or condos.
有许多都市居民住在高级公寓里。

9. indomitable (a.) 不受支配的

in/ domit/ able
not/ control/ able

Tennyson's Ulysses is a tribute to the indomitable will of man.
但尼生的诗《尤利西斯》是向人类不受支配的意志致敬。