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acetabulum



ac·e·tab·u·lum [ ˌa-sə-ˈta-byə-ləm]



acetabulum   
noun
[ˌa-sə-ˈta-byə-ləm]
plural acetabulums or acetabula\ ˌa-​sə-​ˈta-​byə-​lə \

Definition of acetabulum

1 : a ventral sucker of a trematode
2 : the cup-shaped socket in the hip bone


Other Words from acetabulum
acetabular \ ˌa-​sə-​ˈta-​byə-​lər \ adjective



Recent Examples on the Web


//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, chicagotribune.com, "She thought she'd pulled hip muscles, but 6 doctors couldn't diagnose her pain," 16 May 2017

//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, chicagotribune.com, "She thought she'd pulled hip muscles, but 6 doctors couldn't diagnose her pain," 16 May 2017

//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, chicagotribune.com, "She thought she'd pulled hip muscles, but 6 doctors couldn't diagnose her pain," 16 May 2017

//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, chicagotribune.com, "She thought she'd pulled hip muscles, but 6 doctors couldn't diagnose her pain," 16 May 2017

//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, chicagotribune.com, "She thought she'd pulled hip muscles, but 6 doctors couldn't diagnose her pain," 16 May 2017

//The head of the femur becomes abnormally shaped and no longer fits seamlessly in the acetabulum, or socket, putting the hip at risk of future injury.
Sandra G. Boodman, Washington Post, "She thought she’d pulled hip muscles, but six doctors couldn’t diagnose her pain," 15 May 2017


First Known Use of acetabulum

1661, in the meaning defined at sense 1



History and Etymology for acetabulum

borrowed from Latin acētābulum "small cup (originally used for vinegar), sucker of a polyp, socket of the hip bone," from acētum "vinegar" + -a- (by analogy with derivatives formed from verbs, as vocābulum vocable) + -bulum, instrument suffix (going back to Indo-European *-dhlom) — more at acetic acid

Note: Late Indo-European apparently possessed several deverbal instrumental suffixes of similar shape (*-dhlo-, *-tlo-, *-dhro-, *-tro-, perhaps all originally < *-tro-, zero-grade of the agent suffix -tor), which are unevenly attested and partially conflated in the daughter languages. Note in Latin rōstrum "beak, rostrum"; crībrum "sieve" (see cribriform); obstāculum obstacle; stabulum stable entry 1.



Dictionary Entries near acetabulum