(Entry 1 of 2)
Definition of faith (Entry 2 of 2)
Noun
belief, faith, credence, credit mean assent to the truth of something offered for acceptance. belief may or may not imply certitude in the believer.
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my belief that I had caught all the errors faith almost always implies certitude even where there is no evidence or proof.
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an unshakable faith in God credence suggests intellectual assent without implying anything about grounds for assent.
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a theory now given credence by scientists credit may imply assent on grounds other than direct proof.
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gave full credit to the statement of a reputable witness
Noun
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Verb
15th century, in the meaning defined above
Noun
Middle English feith, fei, borrowed from Anglo-French feit, feid, fei, going back to Latin fidēs "trust, guarantee, proof, sincerity, loyalty, belief," going back to *bhid-ēi-, noun derivative from zero-grade of an Indo-European verbal base *bhei̯dh- "entrust, trust," whence Latin fīdere "to trust (in), have confidence (in)," fīdus "faithful," Greek peíthesthai "to obey, comply with, believe," peíthein "to persuade, prevail upon," Albanian be "oath," and probably Old Church Slavic běždǫ, běditi "to compel, constrain," běda "distress, need"
Note: The English word is an early loan from medieval French, first attested in a homily fragment from the 12th century (see feþ in Dictionary of Old English); it appears to preserve the final interdental fricative generally lost in early Old French—a loss reflected in the more common Anglo-French form fei (also loaned into Middle English—see fay entry 2). Indo-European *bhei̯dh- is also usually claimed to be the source of Germanic *bīðan- "to wait" (see bide).
Verb
verbal derivative of faith entry 1
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