The Antarctica plays an important role in the study of global changes and it is the only land without large-scale human activities influence which makes it is sensitive to the global climate changes.

南极地区在研究全球变化中具有突出的地位，南极地区的各种环境因子对全球气候变化有敏感的反应，而且它是地球上唯一未被人类活动大量影响的地区，所以，南极地区的生态学研究有特殊的重要性。

It is not only the suggestionon the architecture design of scientific research stations, but also a tentativeperspective about the future development of architecture in Antarctica.

它不仅是指导南极地区科考站建筑生态设计方法,而且从理论高度对该地区建筑发展的未来进行了尝试性讨论。