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attrition
  • 英语发声
  • 美语发声
  • n. 摩擦;磨损;消耗
  • 网络释义

    1、[机]磨损
    汽缸盖 - 『毕业论文--毕业设计-课程设计』 - 中国汽车工程师之家 关键词 气门,试验台,疲劳,磨损 [gap=1268]Keywords:valve,text-plotform,fatigue,attrition
    2、磨耗
    ...在受到外界刺激,如温度(冷、热)、化学物质(酸、甜)以及机械作用(摩擦或咬硬物)等所引起的酸痛症状。 4.磨耗(attrition):如果磨损是在正常咀嚼过程中造成的,这种生理性磨损称为咀嚼磨损,亦称磨耗。 5.
    3、消耗
    ...attribute n.属性,性质;v.把.归于attrition n.消磨,磨损(通过磨擦作用擦掉或消耗掉);消耗attune vt.(为乐器)调音;使协调 ...
    4、人员流失
    客队近来表示不错,外战主场连胜,主队本赛季降到英冠,人员流失(Attrition),要求别人是很痛苦的,要求自己是很快乐的。气力大减,而且还没有外战阅历,努力等于成功,付出等于收获。

    短语

    attrition value[机] 磨损值;磨损值;磨耗率

    attrition wear磨损

    attrition sweeping消耗性扫雷

    attrition Index磨损指数

    operational attrition作战消耗;作战消

    aircraft attrition飞机损耗

    severe attrition严重损耗

    sample attrition样本损耗;样本耗损;样本破损

    attrition mining消耗性雷区;消耗性布雷

    专业释义

    语言学
    • 磨蚀

      Language attrition may take place on different levels.

      语言磨蚀可以在不同层面上发生。

      参考来源 - 中国大学生英语词汇磨蚀中的干扰词特征分析
    能源科学技术
    • 磨损

      The procedure of coal' s formation, the characteristics of coalrock, the crusher and particles' fragmentation and attrition are researched.

      从煤的形成过程、煤岩特征、破碎机械、灰颗粒的破碎和磨耗特性等方面进行了研究。

      参考来源 - 循环流化床床料形成特性的研究
    机械工程
    • 研磨

      参考来源 - 半球陀螺谐振子成型工艺研究
    医药科学
    • 磨耗

      Conclusion Precision attachments prostheses are effective methods of dentition defect accompanied with severe dental attrition.

      结论:精密附着体修复对于牙列缺损伴重度磨耗患者是一种有效的方法。

      参考来源 - 新疆滥用阿片类物质成瘾者社区药物维持治疗门诊效果评估及脱失因素调查
    地球科学
    • 自磨〔作用
    宗教学
    • (因羞愧或怕受惩罚而作的)忏悔,不彻底的忏悔(区别于 contrition)

    英英释义

    attrition [ ə'triʃən ]

    n.
      erosion by friction

      同义词:abrasioncorrasiondetrition

      the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice

      同义词:grindingabrasiondetrition

      sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation

      同义词:contritioncontriteness

      a wearing down to weaken or destroy

      "a war of attrition"

      the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction



    英汉双解大词典

    attrition /əˈtrɪʃən/ star1 TEM8

    • 1.  

      N-UNCOUNT(不可数名词) Attrition is a process in which you steadily reduce the strength of an enemy by continually attacking them. (对敌人持久攻击使其力量)削弱 [正式]

      例:

      The rebels have declared a cease-fire in their war of attrition against the government.

      在与政府的消耗战中,叛军已宣布停火。

    • 2.  

      N-UNCOUNT(不可数名词) At a university or place of work, attrition is the decrease in the number of students or employees caused by people leaving and not being replaced. (学生或雇员)人数减少 [美国英语]

      例:

      The company cut its workforce through natural attrition and fewer hirings.

      该公司通过自然流失及减少招聘缩减了员工数量。