Literary Essentialism文学本质主义
Essentialism Education要素主义教育
poetry essentialism诗学本体论
biological essentialism生物本质主义
technological essentialism技术本质主义
education essentialism教育产权
Genetic Essentialism基因本质论
gender essentialism性别本质主义
The Anti-essentialism which has touched upon the textbooks is the most noticeable in it.
于其中最为引人注目的即是反本质主义思潮。
In this situation, there are different even completely contrary opinions on judgment standard of literature canons and construction standard of canon system in theory circle. For example, essentialism and construction theory are two important representatives of canon debate.
在这种背景下,理论界对文学经典的评判标准和经典体系的建构标准也有着不同的甚至是完全相反的看法,比如“本质论”和“建构论”便是经典论争的重要代表。
参考来源 - 对正典的捍卫与坚守Through critique of orthodox essentialism,they transformed Gramsci’s idea of hegemony into a relation of multiple determination and of links at the level of discourse game. This is a relation of displacement in place meant to facilitate intensified antagonism.
通过批判本质主义,他们将葛兰西的霸权概念改造为话语游戏意义上的多元决定与链接关系,这是空间多元性中的置换关系,以便促进对抗的激进化。
参考来源 - 拉克劳与墨菲的霸权理论Influenced by the transcendent inspirit of the "Yuan" aesthetic essentialism,Kang You-wei describes a "Datong" social-politics dream by the aesthetic manner,and takes it as the ultimate objective.
受其“元”审美本质论超越精神的影响,康有为以审美的态度描绘了一个“大同”社会政治理想。
参考来源 - 康有为美学思想研究N（名词） one of a number of related doctrines which hold that there are necessary properties of things, that these are logically prior to the existence of the individuals which instantiate them, and that their classification depends upon their satisfaction of sets of necessary conditions 本质于先存在论 [philosophy]