foul /faʊl/ star2 CET6 TEM8 (fouling,fouled,fouler,fouls,foulest)

• 1.  

  ADJ（形容词） If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant. 又脏又臭的; 味道不好的

  例：

  ...foul polluted water.

  …污染了的、又脏又臭的水。

• 2.  

  ADJ（形容词） Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words. 粗俗的 (语言)

  例：

  The teachers had to deal with her foul language, disruptive behaviour, and low academic performance.

  老师们不得不应付她粗俗的语言、捣乱的行为和不良的学业成绩。

• 3.  

  ADJ（形容词） If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily. 暴躁的

  例：

  Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began.

  柯林斯甚至在面试开始之前就处于暴躁情绪。

• 4.  

  ADJ（形容词） Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy. 恶劣的 (天气)

  例：

  No amount of foul weather, whether hail, wind, rain or snow, seems to deter them.

  不管天气有多恶劣，哪怕是冰雹、大风、雨还是雪，似乎都阻止不了他们。

• 5.  

  V-T（及物动词） If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground. 在 (某地上) 拉屎

  例：

  It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath.

  让你的狗在人行道上拉屎是一种违法行为。

• 6.  

  V-T（及物动词） In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules. 对 (某人) 犯规

  例：

  Nowitzki fouled Mitchell early in the third quarter.

  在第三节早些时候，诺维斯基就对米切尔犯了规。

• 7.  

  N-COUNT（可数名词） A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules. (体育比赛中的) 犯规

  例：

  Harridge was charged with a flagrant foul and ejected from the game.

  哈里基被指恶意犯规并被逐出了比赛。

• 8.  

  ADJ（形容词） Foul is also an adjective. 犯规的 [ADJ n]

  例：

  ...a foul tackle.

  …一次犯规的阻截。

• 9.  

  PHRASE（习语） If you run foul of someone or fall foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them. 惹恼

  例：

  He had fallen foul of the FBI.

  他已惹恼了联邦调查局。