hurt /hɜːt/ star4 CET4 TEM4 (hurting,hurt,hurts)

• 1.  

  V-T（及物动词） If you hurt yourself or hurt a part of your body, you feel pain because you have injured yourself. 使受伤

  例：

  Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.

  亚辛在企图从警方手中逃脱时把自己伤得很厉害。

• 2.  

  V-I（不及物动词） If a part of your body hurts, you feel pain there. 感到疼痛

  例：

  His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.

  他的锁骨只是在举起手臂时才感觉疼痛。

• 3.  

  ADJ（形容词） If you are hurt, you have been injured. 受了伤的

  例：

  His comrades asked him if he was hurt.

  他的伙伴们问他是否受伤了。

• 4.  

  V-T/V-I（及物动词/不及物动词） If you hurt someone, you cause them to feel pain. 弄痛

  例：

  I didn't mean to hurt her, only to keep her still.

  我没想把她弄痛，只是想让她别动。

• 5.  

  V-T/V-I（及物动词/不及物动词） If someone hurts you, they say or do something that makes you unhappy. 使伤心; 伤心

  例：

  He is afraid of hurting Bessy's feelings.

  他是怕伤了贝西的感情。

• 6.  

  ADJ（形容词） If you are hurt, you are upset because of something that someone has said or done. (感情上) 受到伤害的

  例：

  She was deeply hurt and shocked by what Smith had said.

  史密斯的话深深地伤害了她，并使她感到吃惊。

• 7.  

  V-I（不及物动词） If you say that you are hurting, you mean that you are experiencing emotional pain. 感到痛苦的 [only cont]

  例：

  I am lonely and I am hurting.

  我很孤独，也很痛苦。

• 8.  

  V-T（及物动词） To hurt someone or something means to have a bad effect on them or prevent them from succeeding. 对…产生不良影响

  例：

  The combination of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries.

  天气炎热和供水减少这两个因素结合在一起对很多行业造成了损害。

• 9.  

  N-VAR（有变体名词） A feeling of hurt is a feeling that you have when you think that you have been treated badly or judged unfairly. (感情上的) 伤心或痛苦

  例：

  I was full of jealousy and hurt.

  我内心充满了嫉妒和痛苦。

• 10.  

  N（名词） (Also whort) [Southern English][DIALECT] → another name for whortleberry
• 11.  

  PHRASE（习语） If you say "It won't hurt to do something" or "It never hurts to do something," you are recommending an action which you think is helpful or useful. (做…) 不会有坏处 [非正式]

  例：

  It never hurts to ask.

  提问总没坏处。