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relapse
  • 英语发声
  • 美语发声
  • v. (病)复发,重新恶化;返回,退回原状,故态复萌
  • n. 旧病复发,恶化;故态复萌,回复原状
  • 网络释义

    1、[医]复发
    小范围牙移动(MTM)牙齿移动范围及距离较小、矫治目的单一、方法简单的单纯牙性畸形的正畸治理。 复发(relapse):错HE畸形矫治后,牙或颌骨都有退回到原始位置的趋势,正畸临床上称之为复发。
    2、复发症
    ...endemic水土不服relapse复发症casualty急症 ...
    3、旧病复发
    没想到2007岁暮到2008年元月,弟弟“旧病复发(Relapse)”,后,看〈色戒〉是要学会不能让情感控制自己,而不是转头就对男人要钻戒。学习,学习,惟有学习,才能产生奇迹。
    4、故态复萌
    将劣行戒除,首先真实是栩栩如生的;通常在很久之后又故态复萌(Relapse),在戒除劣行的历程中,过去的事情可以不忘记,但一定要放下。人总有柔弱或意志虚弱的时辰,这是最风险的时候。

    短语

    EARLY RELAPSE复发早期;早期发作

    Relapse Eminem最佳说唱专辑

    Frequent relapse频复发

    Local Relapse局部复发

    major relapse病情出现大的反复

    symptom relapse症状复发

    repeated relapse多次复发

    Virologic Relapse病毒学复发

    relapse risk及复发危险性

    专业释义

    医药科学
    • 复发

      Relapse occurred in 16 patients (13.9%) in a median time of 17 months.

      16例(13.9%)复发,复发的中位时间为17个月。

      Nucleus accumbens plays a critical role in opioid rewarding effect and relapse.

      伏核在阿片类药物奖赏作用和复吸中有重要作用。

      Conclusion:The naltrexone can effectively inhibit the alcohol craving, decrease the consumption of the alcohol and the incidence of the relapse.

      结论:纳曲酮能有效地降低酒依赖患者的心理渴,降低酒依赖患者的酒精消耗,降低酒依赖患者复饮的风险。

      参考来源 - 海洛因诱导大鼠条件性位置偏爱的建立及对氯苯丙氨酸对其影响
    心理学
    • 复吸

      This indicates that these drug-addicts cannot go on with the temperate detoxification, as once they are set in the related environment, the strong craving for drugs will be stimulated which will result in relapse.

      这表明如果这些毒者不能继续节制戒毒,一旦回到相关的环境中,就会激发对毒品强烈的渴求感,导致复吸

      参考来源 - 海洛因成瘾戒断者再认研究
    化学
    • 复发

      Conventional antipsychotic drugs have, after a long-time taking, extrapyramindal side effects, bad treatment compliance, and also the increasing danger of relapse, even the permanent disability.

      传统的抗精神病药在患者长期服用之后,出现了锥体外系症状、治疗依从性差、增加了复发危险性,甚至导致永久性残疾。

      参考来源 - 抗精神病药3-(1-{3-[(4-(2
    生物学
    • 复发
      再发

    英英释义

    relapse [ ri:'leæps, ri'læps, 'ri:læps ]

    n.a failure to maintain a higher state

    同义词:backslidinglapselapsingrelapsingreversionreverting

    v.
      deteriorate in health

      "he relapsed"

      同义词:get worse

      go back to bad behavior

      同义词:lapserecidivateregressretrogressfall back




    英汉双解大词典

    relapse /rɪˈlæps/ star1 TEM8 (relapsing,relapsed,relapses)

    • 1.  

      V-I(不及物动词) If you say that someone relapses into a way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again. 复发

      例:

      "I wish I did," said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom.

      “我要是做了就好了,”菲尔•乔丹说着,回到平时的忧郁中。

    • 2.  

      N-COUNT(可数名词) Relapse is also a noun. 复发

      例:

      ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.

      …一个回到19世纪民族主义的倒退。

    • 3.  

      V-I(不及物动词) If a sick person relapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving. (旧病) 复发

      例:

      In 90 percent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.

      90%的病人会在6个月内旧病复发。

    • 4.  

      N-VAR(有变体名词) Relapse is also a noun. (旧病的) 复发

      例:

      The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery.

      该治疗通常用于术后复发可能性高的女性。