emergent vitalism应变活力说
primative vitalism原始生命主义
new vitalism新生机主义
N（名词） the philosophical doctrine that the phenomena of life cannot be explained in purely mechanical terms because there is something immaterial which distinguishes living from inanimate matter 活力论; 一种哲学教条，认为生命不能仅用机械术语来解释，因为生命中存在某些将活体区别于无机质的非物质 → compare dynamism, mechanism