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voluntary
  • 英语发声
  • 美语发声
  • adj. 自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的
  • n. 志愿者;自愿行动
  • 网络释义

    1、志愿的
    ... donatevt.捐赠 voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的;没有报酬的的 in need在坚苦中;在求助紧急中 ...
    2、自动的
    voluntaryadj.自动的,自愿的,主动的,故意的,非官办的,志愿的,自发的 volunteern.志愿者,志愿兵;adj.
    3、自愿性
    ...机构不向其经营者或所有权人提供 利润; (四)自治性(Self-governing):这些机构基本上独立处理各自事务; (五)自愿性(Voluntary):这些机构的成员不是法律要求而组成的,同时这些机构 接受一定程度的时间与资

    短语

    voluntary movement[生理] 随意运动

    Voluntary unemployment[劳经] 自愿失业;自愿性失业;自愿赋闲;自动搁浅

    voluntary disclosure自愿披露;自愿性信息披露;自愿性披露;自动申报

    Voluntary bargaining自愿谈判项目

    voluntary agreement自愿协议;无偿协议;自愿性协议;愿协议

    voluntary bankruptcy自动倒闭;自愿申请破产;自愿破产

    Voluntary Offer主动发盘;主动报盘;自愿要约;自动报盘

    Voluntary Stranding有意搁浅;自动搁浅;抢滩;自愿搁浅

    voluntary recall主动召回;自愿召回

    专业释义

    经济学
    • 自愿性

      Chapter 5, the investor relation oriented voluntary disclosure strategy.

      第五章,以投资者关系为导向的自愿性披露策略。

      Such a system design is focusing on the carrier function of consumer organizations to assure the voluntary nature, representatives and professionalism of the consumers’ represents.

      这种制度设计的重点是通过消费者组织的载体作用保证消费者代表的志愿性、代表性和专业性。

      参考来源 - 公用事业价格听证中消费者参与研究
    法学
    • 自愿行为

      参考来源 - 不作为犯罪义务来源的研究
      自愿的,主动的;无偿的
      故意的
    心理学
    • 自愿的

      The gist of the theory is that thinking is not a process that goes on inside the head-in the 'mind' or the brain-but is rather a learned and voluntary action of the person.

      梅尔瑟博士认为思维不是发生在大脑或者心灵当中的自然过程,而是人的后天学会的自愿的行动。 梅尔瑟博士思维理论是建立在其行动理论上面的。

      参考来源 - 作为行动的思维
    生物学
    • 随意的,任意的
      随意的

    英英释义

    voluntary [ 'vɔləntəri ]

    n.
      (military) a person who freely enlists for service

      同义词:volunteermilitary volunteer

      composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a religious service or musical performance adj.
        of your own free will or design; not forced or compelled

        "man is a voluntary agent"; " participation was voluntary"; " voluntary manslaughter"; " voluntary generosity in times of disaster"; " voluntary social workers"; " a voluntary confession"

        controlled by individual volition

        "voluntary motions"; " voluntary muscles"




    英汉双解大词典

    voluntary /ˈvɒləntərɪ/ star3 CET4 TEM4

    • 1.  

      ADJ(形容词) Voluntary actions or activities are done because someone chooses to do them and not because they have been forced to do them. 自愿的

      例:

      Attention is drawn to a special voluntary course in Commercial French.

      注意力被吸引到一门特别的商务法语选修课上。

    • 2.  

      ADV(副词) voluntarily 自愿地 [ADV with v]

      例:

      I would never leave here voluntarily.

      我永远不会自愿地离开这里。

    • 3.  

      ADJ(形容词) Voluntary work is done by people who are not paid for it, but who do it because they want to do it. 义务的

      例:

      In her spare time she does voluntary work.

      她在业余时间做义工。

    • 4.  

      ADJ(形容词) A voluntary organization is controlled and organized by the people who have chosen to work for it, often without being paid, rather than receiving help or money from the government. 志愿的 [ADJ n]

      例:

      Some voluntary organizations run workshops for disabled people.

      一些志愿组织为残障人士开办讲习班。